z = (X − x̄) ÷ s
The formulas
σ/√N or s/√(N−1)? Y on X or X on Y? Which one, when?
POLI 443 · Applied Political Research
POLI 443, all 13 sessions, in 3D and fully interactive. Built for students who fear maths.
No sign-up for the free session. Works on any phone.
Try it Slide to find the middle 95%. Drag to turn.
z = (X − x̄) ÷ s
σ/√N or s/√(N−1)? Y on X or X on Y? Which one, when?
.4495 .4505
Which row? Which column? Add 0.5 or subtract it?
no label −1
One missing label and the marks are gone.
How a session works
Slide a value. Watch the curve, shading and numbers move together.
The exam-hall Table III. Tap the wrong cell and it tells you why.
Line by line, like your script. Mistakes get corrected in red.
Draw the graph, hand it in, get marked out of 10. Like the GA.
What's inside
“POLI 443 is the course my students panic about most. So I built the course I wish they'd had.”
Full access · 2026/27 first semester
GH¢120
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Not sure yet? Do Session 2 free first. If it doesn't help, don't buy.
No. It's an independent study guide. It follows the POLI 443 topics session by session, but the explanations, drills and practice questions are written fresh, not copied from the course slides.
Yes. It was designed for phones first, including low-cost Android phones. It also works on a laptop.
Very little. Lessons are text and drawings, not video, so a session uses about as much data as opening a few web pages.
Yes, and you should use it. The course shows you the key presses for the Casio models students use, so you practise exactly what you'll do in the exam hall.
Yes. The distance and main-campus versions of POLI 443 cover the same topics.
No. Each account is for one student and shows the owner's name inside the lessons.